Study of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Through Mini-Channel Heat Sink
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51983/ajeat-2013.2.2.686Keywords:
Mini Channel, Heat Sink,, Fluid Flow, Single Phase, Pressure drop, Heat transferAbstract
Mini/Micro-channel type compact heat exchangers have attracted much attention during the last decade. The reason is mainly the possibilities of reducing the size, weight and cost of the heat exchangers compared to current designs. Also, new applications, where objects of small size need to be cooled, as electronics and micro-electro-mechanical devices, require heat exchangers with miniature channels. For the application of mini channel heat exchangers, it is necessary to have accurate design tools for predicting heat transfer and pressure drop. The present paper aims to set up an experimental set-up to study the fluid flow and single phase heat transfer through mini-channel heat sink. The present set-up add to the knowledge of the fundamentals of single phase heat transfer and pressure drop in narrow channels, thereby aiding in the development of this new, interesting technology with the possibility of decreasing the size of electronics through better cooling, and of increasing the energy efficiency of thermal processes and thermodynamic cycles through enhanced heat transfer.
References
Kandlikar, S.G (2003), “Microchannels and Minichannels - History, Terminology, Classification and Current Research Needs” paper # ICMM2003-1000 presented at First International Conference on Microchannels and Minichannels, April 24-25, Rochester, New York, USA.
Kandlikar, S. G (2004), “Fundamental Issues Related to Flow Boiling in Minichannels and Microchannels”, paper # ICMM2004 – 2330 presented at Second International Conference on Microchannels and Minichannels, June 17-19, Rochester, New York, USA
Kandlikar, S. G. and Steinke (2004), M. E., “Single Phase Heat Transfer Enhancement Techniques in Microchannels and Minichannels Flows”, paper # ICMM2004 – 2328 presented at Second International Conference on Microchannels and Minichannels, June 17-19, Rochester, New York, USA
Schmidt, R (2003), “Challenges in Electronic Cooling: Opportunities For Enhanced Thermal Management Techniques-Microprocessor Liquid Cooled Minichannel Heat Sink”, First International Conference on Microchannels and Minichannels, Rochester, NY, April 24–25, pp. 951–959.
Poh-Seng Lee, Suresh V. Garimella, Dong Liu (2005), “Investigation of Heat Transfer in Rectangular Microchannels Cooling”, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol-48,pp-1688-1704.
Riehl R. R. and Seleghim P., Jr, “Comparison of Heat Transfer Correlations For Single and Two-Phase Microchannel Flows for Microelectronics Cooling”, Clemson University, Clemson University, Mechanical Engineering Dept., Clemson, SC 29634 USA.
X.N.Jiang, Z.Y. Zhou, X.Y. Huang, and C.Y. Liu, “Laminar Flow Through Microchannels Used for Microscale Cooling Systems”, School of Mechanical and Production Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798.
J. Judy, D. Maynes, B.W. Webb (2002), “Characterization of Frictional Pressure Drop For Liquid Flows Through Micro Channels”, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol-45, pp-3477- 3489.
Tuckerman, D. B. and Pease, R. F. W (1981), “High Performance Heat Sink for VLSI, IEEE electron dev. letter”, EDL-2, Vol. 5, pp. 126– 129.
Kandlikar, S.G., Joshi, S., and Tian, S (2001), “Effect of Channel Roughness on Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Characteristics in Narrow Channels,” Paper #12134 presented at The ASME National Heat Transfer Conference, Los Angeles, CA, June 10-12.
Colgan, E., Kandlikar, S. G., Magerlein J. H.,Raisanen A. D. and Steinke, M. E (2005), “Development of An Experimental Facility for Investigating Single Phase Liquid Flow in Microchannels” paper # ICMM2005-75070 presented at 3rd International Conference on Microchannels and Minichannels, June13-15, Toronto, Canada.
Phillips, R. J (1987), “Forced Convection, Liquid Cooled, Microchannel Heat Sinks”, M.S. Thesis, Dept. of Mechanical ngineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA.
A. D. Ferguson, M. Bahrami, and J. R. Culham (2005), “Review of An Experimental Procedure for Determining Liquid Flow in Microchannels” paper # ICMM2005-75126,presented at 3rd International Conference on Microchannels and Minichannels, June13-15, Toronto, Canada.
Steinke M.E., Kandlikar S (2006), “Single-phase Liquid Friction Factors in Microchannels”, Int. J. of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 45, pp. 1073-1083.
A.G.Agwu Nnanna, “Application of Refrigeration System in Electronics Cooling”, Deptt. of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University Calumet,USA
Kline S.J., and McClinctock F.A (1953), “Describing Uncertainties in Single Sample Experiments”, Mech. Eng., Vol.75, pp.3.
Adams T.M., Abdel-Khalik S.I., Jeter S.M. and Qureshi Z.H (1997), “An Experimental Investigation of Single-phase Forced Convection in Microchannels”, Int. J. Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 41, pp. 851-857.
L. Qiang. X. Yimin (2002), “Convective Heat Transfer and Flow Characteristics of Cu-water Nanofluid,” Science in China (Series E), 45: 5, 408.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2013 The Research Publication
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.